How Public Holidays Work in Netherlands
The Netherlands has relatively few statutory holidays. Most public holidays are observed through collective agreements rather than law.
2025 Holiday Calendar
Carnival (February/March) is widely observed in the southern provinces (Noord-Brabant, Limburg) as 3 days of celebration, though not an official holiday.
Netherlands Holidays
How Public Holidays Work in Netherlands
The Netherlands has relatively few statutory holidays. Most public holidays are observed through collective agreements rather than law.
Only King's Day and Christmas Day are statutory. Other holidays like Easter, Ascension, and Whit Monday are typically included in collective agreements.
Carnival (February/March) is widely observed in the southern provinces (Noord-Brabant, Limburg) as 3 days of celebration, though not an official holiday.
If a holiday falls on a weekend, it is generally lost. King's Day moves to Saturday if it falls on Sunday.
Netherlands
King's Day
Koningsdag celebrates the King's birthday with nationwide orange-themed festivities, street markets, and parties.
Liberation Day
Bevrijdingsdag marks the end of Nazi occupation in 1945. A day off every 5 years (2025, 2030) or per CAO.
Sinterklaas Eve
While not a public holiday, Sinterklaas (December 5-6) is a major gift-giving celebration, especially for children.
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Impact on Payroll & Leave
Dutch employment law is heavily influenced by CAOs (collective agreements). Understanding which CAO applies is essential for compliance.
Learn more about NetherlandsHoliday premium determined by CAO, not statutory.
11 hours daily rest, 36 hours weekly rest.
20 days minimum, often enhanced by CAO.
Carnival in southern provinces affects business operations.
Are employees compensated if a public holiday falls on a weekend?
King's Day moves to Saturday if on Sunday. Other holidays falling on weekends are generally lost unless CAO specifies otherwise.
What happens if an employee falls ill while on annual leave?
Sick days during vacation are treated as sick leave, not annual leave, if reported and documented.
Are public holidays paid time off?
Only Christmas Day and King's Day are statutory. Other holidays depend on CAO and employment contract.
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Disclaimer: This information is provided for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. Always consult official government sources and legal counsel for compliance matters.